learn · dictionary
Liquidation dictionary
Every term on this page is explained the way it looks in live liquidation data , from the same feed this site records 24/7. No textbook definitions, no filler.
Basics · 3
What liquidation means in crypto trading, when an exchange closes your position, and what you lose when it happens.
written · 3 sections03Forced liquidationHow the exchange risk engine force-closes leveraged positions, the sequence from margin check to market order, and the fees involved.
written · 4 sections04Liquidation priceThe price at which your leveraged position gets liquidated, how to estimate it, and why leverage shrinks the distance to it.
written · 4 sectionsMargin mechanics · 6
The minimum margin fraction that keeps a leveraged position open, how tiers scale with size, and what happens when you fall below it.
written · 3 sections06Margin callWhat a margin call means, why crypto exchanges mostly skip the warning stage, and how to read your margin ratio before the engine does.
written · 3 sections07Initial marginThe collateral required to open a leveraged position, its link to leverage, and how it differs from maintenance margin.
written · 3 sections08LeverageHow leverage multiplies exposure and risk in crypto futures, what 10x to 125x does to liquidation distance, and the math of survival.
written · 3 sections09Bankruptcy priceThe price at which a position's margin hits exactly zero, why liquidation triggers before it, and who covers the gap when price blows through.
written · 3 sections10Mark priceThe index-based price exchanges use for margin math and liquidation triggers, and why it is harder to manipulate than last trade.
written · 3 sectionsRisk infrastructure · 3
The exchange war chest that absorbs losses when liquidations close worse than bankruptcy price, where its money comes from, and when it runs out.
written · 3 sections12Auto-deleveraging (ADL)What happens when an exchange force-closes profitable positions to cover losses the insurance fund cannot absorb, and how the ranking works.
written · 3 sections13Risk engineThe exchange service that watches every position, computes margin against mark price, and executes liquidations without human input.
written · 3 sectionsPerpetuals · 3
The payment that keeps perpetual futures tethered to spot price, why longs pay shorts in bull markets, and how extremes foreshadow squeezes.
written · 3 sections15Perpetual futuresThe cash-settled contract with no expiry that dominates crypto derivatives volume, how funding keeps it near spot, and where liquidations live.
written · 3 sections16Open interestThe total value of open derivative contracts, why rising OI means new positions and falling OI after a crash means forced deleveraging.
written · 3 sectionsMarket dynamics · 4
What a liquidation cascade is, why forced selling begets more forced selling, and how to read cascades in live liquidation data with real examples.
written · 5 sections17Short squeezeHow rising prices force shorts to buy back, why liquidations accelerate squeezes, and what the data signature of a squeeze looks like.
written · 3 sections18Long squeeze (capitulation)The downside cascade where long liquidations feed forced selling, how capitulation days look in recorded data, and how they end.
written · 3 sections19DeleveragingHow markets shed leverage after volatility spikes, the difference between voluntary and forced deleveraging, and how to see it in the data.
written · 3 sectionsAnalysis · 4
Charts that estimate where liquidation prices cluster by leverage level, how they are built, and why recorded data beats predictions.
written · 3 sections21Liquidation volumeThe dollar notional of positions force-closed in a window, how it is measured, and why honest trackers state their coverage.
written · 3 sections22Liquidation long/short ratioThe share of liquidation volume coming from longs versus shorts, how to read one-sided flushes, and what a balanced split means.
written · 2 sections23Closed P&L vs liquidationsWhy realized P&L of closed positions and liquidation volume are different measures of the same market pain, and what each is good for.
written · 3 sectionsContracts · 2
Inverse contracts collateralized in the base coin versus linear USDT contracts, and how each behaves when liquidation approaches.
written · 3 sections25Cross vs isolated marginSharing margin across all positions versus locking it per position, how each mode changes the blast radius of a single liquidation.
written · 3 sections